Environment

Environment and Sustainable Development
The preservation of the environment and sustainable development is directly linked to economic issues. To ensure sustainable growth and a balanced economy, it is requires a high standard of environmental management to ensure biodiversity and ecosystem preservation. The impact of economic globalization on the environment results primarily from it’s effects on production systems and the consumption habits of people. It can be interpreted as positive and negative effects depending on the vision and perspective of developmental and political interests.
The redistribution of the world’s economic functions is clear and perceptible. The production of a product can be produced with materials and labor in various parts of the world, with the choice of production, low costs and appropriate location.
About globalization, more specifically in the field of foreign trade, it’s also possible to observe positive and negative effects. It has been perceived in the last years, such as unfair trade practices that undermine the production and performance of enterprises.
Unfair commercial practices have to major environmental changes on a global scale, leaving aside questions of extreme importance as the reduction of global poverty. The negative effects of trade in goods should be addressed, so that we can adjust accordingly to the economic, cultural and environmental factors to achieve sustainable development.
In the world economy there is a strong trend in most developed countries that linked to developmental activities and new technologies, marketing and product engineering. Already in the least developed countries the trend is for higher production levels, given that the costs of labor are cheaper and with lower levels of demand for environmental protection. These trends may negatively affect the achievement of targets for reducing greenhouse gases, such as burning fossil fuels, as the reduction of emissions in most developed