Tradução por Software: Estado da Arte e Análise Comparativa no Contexto do Falibras

Abstract The first attempts to deploy automated translation go back to the seventeenth century, although the human form of converting text from one language to another became reality only in the second half of the twentieth century. Besides all the languages spoken throughout the world among which translations can be performed, one should note the existence of a language spoken by only a small portion of the population: the sign language used by deaf Brazilians, called Libras. According to the IBGE 2010 census, 9.8 million Brazilians, or 5.2% of the population, have some form of hearing impairment. Of these, 2.6 million are deaf and 7.2 million hear with varying degrees of difficulty. People with such disabilities demand access to information resources, particularly learning support. To meet such demand, it has increased in recent years the trend of using machine translation systems to promote accessibility for deaf people through automatic translation of texts from Portuguese into Libras. Then, in 2002 came the Falibras system. This work addresses the automatic translation of texts, with emphasis on the use of this type of system in supporting learning fr om deaf students. It presents the state of the art in machine translation, contextualizing it with the translation strategies already adopted by Falibras during its development and improvement. iii Sumário Agradecimentos...............................................................................

Fundamentals of Biomechanics Duane Knudson Fundamentals of Biomechanics Second Edition Duane Knudson Department of Kinesiology California State University at Chico First & Normal Street Chico, CA 95929-0330 USA dknudson@csuchio.edu Library of Congress Control Number: 2007925371 ISBN 978-0-387-49311-4 Printed on acid-free paper. © 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written…

Materials Science and Engineering An Introduction John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Materials Science and Engineering An Introduction William D. Callister, Jr. Department of Metallurgical Engineering The University of Utah with special contributions by David G. Rethwisch The University of Iowa S E V E N T H E D I T I O N Front Cover: A unit cell for diamond (blue-gray spheres represent carbon atoms), which is positioned above the temperature-versus-logarithm pressure phase diagram…

from M.LT. and a Ph.D. from the University of California at Berkeley. He is currently a Professor of Computer Science at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, where he heads the Computer Systems Group. Until stepping down in Jan. 2005, for 12 years he had been Dean of the Advanced School for Computing and Imaging, an interuniversity graduate school doing research on advanced parallel, distributed, and imaging systems. In the past. he has done research on compilers,…

Strategy Blue Ocean Strategy How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make the Competition Irrelevant H A R VA R D B U S I N E S S S C H O O L P R E S S BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( W. Chan Kim Renée Mauborgne Copyright 2005 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 06 05 5 4 3 2 1 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or…

Errata Sheet AWS D1.1/D1.1M:2006, Structural Welding Code—Steel The following Errata have been identified and incorporated into the current reprint of this document. Page 68—Table 3.2—new materials (ASTM A 1018 HSLAS and HSLAS-F, Grades 60 and 70, Class 2) are added to Table 3.2 Category C. Pages 145–149—Table 4.10 and Table 4.11—incorrect references—correct all references to Figures 4.28–4.36 by increasing each by one, for example, Figure 4.28 correct to Figure 4.29.…

Could thermal imaging be the death of the temperature probe? Aero hints and tips Ways to avoid drag Driver-friendly clutch Tactile take-up technology Ecotec engine 1000bhp off the shelf 11 9 770961 109050 NOVEMBER 2005 Contents Features 32 Hot rubber Thermal cameras could change the science of taking tyre temperatures. We test the theory Sam Collins Cover story 38 The science of ambition Graeme Wight junior’s hillclimb car shows reality need never get…

Rubrica: Formulário Nº 12 Centro: Acústica Básica Modalidade Disciplina Pré-requisito: Processo nº Função: Específica Nenhum Carga horária: T P E ∑ CETEC 34 34 0 68 Natureza: Optativa Módulo de alunos: 25 Ementa: Análise espectral do movimento ondulatório. Ondas longitudinais em barras. Ondas de flexão em vigas. Ondas estacionárias e propagação. Meios infinitos e semi-infinitos. Ondas planas e esféricas. Modos acústicos. Impedância acústica. Sistemas acústicos discretos.…

The Art of Game Design This page intentionally left blank The Art of Game Design A Book of Lenses Jesse Schell Carnegie Mellon University AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Morgan Kaufmann Publishers is an imprint of Elsevier Morgan Kaufmann Publishers is an imprint of Elsevier. 30 Corporate Drive, Suite 400, Burlington, MA 01803, USA This book is printed on acid-free paper. ©…

eletromagnéticas; Polarização e polarizadores; Fibras ópticas; Interferência e Difração; Semicondutores; Fotodiodos e Diodos emissores de luz. Bibliografia Básica: BOYLESTAD, R.L., “Introdução a Análise de Circuitos”, Prentice-Hall, 12a edição, 2012. HAYT Jr, W.H., KEMMERLY, J.E., DURBIN, S.M., “Análise de Circuitos em Engenharia”, Ed. Mc Graw Hill, 7ª. Ed., 2008. HECHT, E., “Optics”, Pearson, Addison Wesley, 4ª. Ed. 2002. Bibliografia Complementar: DORF, R.C.; SVOBODA, J.A.,…